Explore numerical methods for solving constant velocity kinematics problems! In this video, we cover how to apply numerical ...

Backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) have emerged as a pivotal mathematical tool in the analysis of complex systems across finance, physics and engineering. Their formulation, generally ...

Fuzzy Fredholm integral equations represent a class of mathematical problems in which uncertainty is incorporated directly into the model via fuzzy numbers. These equations extend the classical ...